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There is an acute deficit in chemical synthesis with respect to benchtop tools that are specifically designed to address the capability and efficiency of certain key aspects of chemical synthesis, namely reaction preparation, product isolation, and solvent removal. Chemical research currently relies upon a variety of devices that function in a manner that is disconnected, as well as difficult to integrate and automate; collectively, these device challenges hinder the efficient isolation and purification of desired chemical synthesis products.

This technology includes the identification and use of small molecules to rescue cells undergoing ferroptosis, a type of programmed cell death. These small molecules can be used as treatments in situations where epithelial cells are being damaged, including respiratory disorders, brain injury (including traumatic brain injury), renal injury, radiation-induced injury, and neurodegenerative disorders. Ferroptosis is a type of programmed cell death that is triggered by an increased presence of oxidants.

This technology includes a device to allow chemists to process crude reaction mixtures with the objective of isolating the desired product from reaction by-products and other solvents and impurities to provide material of adequate quality and purity to be submitted for further chromatographic purification or used directly in subsequent reactions. The instrument serves in facilitating the integration of a close-to-universal set of isolation techniques collectively referred to as “solid-phase extraction” (SPE) methods.

This technology includes the combination therapy of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and tigecycline as a potential new treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The existing treatments available for AML are not adequate; for patients older than 60, the prognosis is poor, with a two-year survival probability of less than 10%. Tigecycline is a glycylcycline antibiotic that induces cell death via inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis.

The present invention is directed to a synthesis of a dual-target inhibitor of cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) receptor and inducible nitric oxide synthase, and more specifically, to an improved process for synthesis of (S,1E,NE)-N-(1-aminoethylidene)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-phenyl-N'-((4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide.

This technology includes methods for screening compounds and compositions useful for inhibiting or reducing platelet deposition, adhesion, and/or aggregation. The present invention further relates to methods of treatment or prophylaxis of thrombotic disorders, including stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, abrupt closure following angioplasty or stent placement, thrombosis induced by peripheral vascular surgery, peripheral vascular disease or thrombotic disorders resulting from atrial fibrillation or inflammation.

This technology includes processes for the synthesis of VBP15 (17a,21-dihydroxy-16a-methyl-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione) of high purity and large quantities as a treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The synthesis of VBP15 has several deficiencies which has hindered larger-scale preparation for clinical evaluation and potential manufacturing. The deficiencies included formation of significant levels of undesired epoxide impurity, formation of undesired ketone impurity, and resultant need for costly chromatographic purification.

This technology includes the use of the Anneal-Pool-Ligate-Sequence method (APLS) to quantify the cellular expression of dozens of genes for high throughput chemical library screening. This method is performed by culturing eucaryotic cells in 384-well format microplates, treating the cells with a library of chemicals, and producing cell lysates. Oligodeoxynucleotide (oligo) pairs representing (21) selected genes, and carrying index sequences for each well (384) and microplate (26), are annealed to mRNAs in cell lysates.

This technology includes a group of 20 drugs that can be further developed as a treatment for chordoma. Chordoma is a rare, slow-growing malignant tumor arising from remnants of the fetal notochord, with a high recurrence rate and no effective chemotherapy agents. These 20 drugs inhibited chordoma cell growth, with potencies ranging from 10 to 370 nM in the chordoma cell line UCH1 cells. These agents also had significant inhibitory effects on chordoma patient cells, C24, C25, and C32.

This technology includes the compositions and methods for inhibiting PIN1 for the treatment of disorders characterized by elevated PIN1 levels (e.g., immune disorders, proliferative disorders, and neurodegenerative disorders) with small molecules. Pin1 dysregulation has been associated with a number of pathological conditions. In particular, PIN1 has been shown to promote oncogenesis by modulating several oncogenic signaling pathways and its overexpression has been shown to correlate with poor clinical outcome.