This technology includes a cell line to be used for the study of anti-psychotic therapies and potentially Parkinson’s disease. Activation of D1 dopamine receptors plays a critical role in many fundamental CNS processes. M4 mAChRs are coexpressed with D1 dopamine receptors in a specific subset of striatal medium spiny neurons that contain GABA as the major neurotransmitter. The present study used Cre/LoxP technology to generate mutant mice that lack M4-¬-AChRs only in D1 dopamine receptor-¬-expressing cells to investigate the physiological relevance of mAChRs in this neuronal subpopulation.

This technology includes a cell line secreting an IgG monoclonal antibody to mouse ZP2 which is useful to detect mouse ZP2 on immunoblot, immunohistology and immunoprecipitation, and prevents female fertility if administered IP in mice.

This technology includes an immunoassay to measure SARS-CoV-2 antibodies against the nucleocapsid and spike proteins.

The invention is a panel of five tests of patient sera for immune responses that may attack the brain and lead to the characteristic symptoms of pediatric acute neurologic syndrome (PANS). PANS is a condition defined by a sudden onset of obsessive-compulsive symptoms, eating restrictions, and other cognitive and/or behavioral symptoms. Currently, the diagnosis of PANS is made when other possible symptoms are ruled out, a diagnosis of exclusion.

The invention relates to rabbit antisera raised against purified human chymotrypsin and amylase. Both chymotrypsin and amylase are produced by the pancreas and play important roles in digestion. Abnormal levels of chymotrypsin and amylase have been known to occur with multiple pancreas-related disorders, including pancreatitis. Measuring levels of these two enzymes using these polyclonal antibodies can help determine if a pancreas is functioning correctly.

This technology includes the generation and use of an antibody that can detect endogenous Neuroligin 4Y, NLGN4Y, a cell adhesion molecule on the X-chromosome. NLGN4Y is part of an X-Y pair with NLGN4X, which has been implicated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability. ASD has a sex bias etiology that is not well understood, affecting four times as many males as females. Previous work has revealed a potential pathogenic mechanism for male-bias based on mutations in NLGN4X and NLGN4Y. The use of the NLGN4Y antibody could be used to study potential mechanisms.

This technology relates to the generation and use of an antibody that recognizes the S1459 phosphorylated site of the GRIN2A gene, which encodes the GluN2A subunit of the NMDA receptor. This gene is widely accepted as an epilepsy-causative gene and has been implicated in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The S1459 phosphorylation site was selected based on an identified mutation in an epilepsy patient. This antibody can be used to specifically visualize the localization of the phosphorylated version of the GRIN2A protein product in the brain.

This technology includes the creation and use of a mouse anti-Atlastin-1 monoclonal antibody (3194, IgG1). Mutations in Atlastin-1 are commonly found in hereditary spastic paraplegia, SPG3A. In addition, this protein is conserved in all eukaryotes, and it mediates fusion of endoplasmic reticulum tubules in cells, giving it its characteristic polygonal appearance. Thus, this protein is of interest to both those interested in disease pathogenesis and those studying basic cell biology.

This invention includes the generation and use of a polyclonal antibody for synapse-associated protein 102 (SAP102) and a polyclonal antibody that binds to mGluR7 when phosphorylated at Serine 862. Peptides of the sites were generated and injected into rabbits to create an immune response. Serum was collected from the rabbits that was then affinity purified. The specificity of the resulting polyclonal antibodies was then determined using biochemical techniques.